Sau ntau cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov haujlwm tshawb fawb. Ib ntawm lawv, kev txheeb xyuas thiab cov ntsiab lus xaus ntawm cov ntawv sau ntawm qhov teeb meem dav dav, yog ib qho monograph.
Nthuav tawm cov ntsiab lus
Ib lub monograph yog ib txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv voluminous uas tau mob siab rau txoj kev tshawb nrhiav qhov tob ntawm ib lossis ntau cov ncauj lus tseem ceeb. Cov lus tshawb fawb hais txog lub luag haujlwm yog suav hais tias yog nws cov hom. Tus kws sau ntawv ntawm cov ntawv teev ntsiab lus xaus thiab tshawb xyuas cov ntawv nyob hauv cov ncauj lus kawm, muab lub tswv yim tshiab, kwv yees thiab lub tswv yim coj los pab txhim kho kev tshawb fawb. Cov haujlwm feem ntau muaj cov ncauj lus dav dav, sau ntawv, thiab lwm yam.
Qee zaum cov lus "monograph" raug txhais tsis raug, yog li tis npe rau txhua txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb uas tsim los ntawm ib tus neeg. Raws li cov tsim ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tsis yog tsuas yog ib tus kws sau ntawv tuaj yeem ua, tab sis kuj yog tag nrho pawg. Tib lub sijhawm, lo lus nws tus kheej yog siv los txhais lub ntsiab lus me me ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kawm txog cov teeb meem, kev sib sau ntawm cov khoom nthuav tawm, tab sis tsis yog tus kws sau ntawv.
Cov txheej txheem sau ntawv Monograph
Lub Xeev Tus Qauv ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm hu ua monograph "kev tshaj tawm science lossis nrov tshaj tawm, uas muaj cov kev kawm thiab kev kawm tiav ntawm ib lub ncauj lus lossis teeb meem tshwj xeeb, thiab uas yog rau ib lossis ntau tus kws sau ntawv." Feem ntau qhov ntim ntawm ib lub monograph tsis tau tswj hwm, vim nws yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tsim txuj ci, thiab kev ua haujlwm nrog qhov ntim ntau dua 120 nplooj ntawv hauv A4 hom, uas tau sau nyob rau hauv Times Tshiab Roman, kaum plaub loj thiab nrog ib thiab ib nrab yov, yog suav tias yog ib qho classic.
Ua ntej tshaj tawm, cov khoom siv scientific yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv cov ntawv qhia txog keeb kwm kev lag luam nrog kev tshawb fawb, ntaub ntawv hais txog uas tau qhia nyob rau hauv cov zis. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias muaj tsawg kawg yog ob tus tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Thaum tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tshuaj xyuas hauv phau ntawv luam tawm, nws tsis suav hais tias yog kev ua haujlwm scientific.
Cov kws tshawb fawb feem ntau xaus nrog kev tshaj tawm cov ntawv tshaj lij uas muaj cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ntev txaus uas cuam tshuam nrog kev kawm ntawm ib lub ncauj lus nrog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntawm cov txheej txheem tshawb fawb, nthuav tawm ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab lawv kev txhais. Ib qho monograph tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nthuav tawm ua kev hais tawm, piv txwv, yog tias koj xav tiv thaiv kev kawm qib siab.
Lo lus no muaj lub ntsiab lus sib txawv me ntsis hauv chav tshawb fawb keeb kwm, qhov uas nws yog siv los hais txog cov ntawv uas tsis tshaj tawm uas muaj ib lossis ntau ntim. Nov yog qhov nws txawv ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm xws li cov ntawv xov xwm lossis ntawv xov xwm, uas tau nyob nyias thiab raug suav tias yog cov ntawv nyeem tsis tseem ceeb.
