Tsuas yog kwv yees li 200 xyoo dhau los, kev tshawb nrhiav aluminium, uas tau pom nws daim ntawv thov hauv ntau thaj chaw ntawm peb lub neej. Aluminium yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub teeb ci, kub thiab hluav taws xob conductivity, corrosion kuj, thiab manufacturability. Cov peev txheej ntau ntawm cov hlau no, nrog rau lub cev lub cev thiab tshuaj zoo, ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem hauv lub neej tshiab. Allolo alloys siv ntau zaus, tab sis nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab nws siv tsis tshua muaj neeg siv.
Cov ntawv thov kev tsav dav hlau
Duralumin - ib qho txhuas ntawm txhuas nrog tooj liab thiab magnesium, belongs rau cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb hauv kev tsav dav hlau. Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv no pab txo tus nqi tuag ntawm lub dav hlau thiab txhim kho nws cov haujlwm. Hauv kev tsim kho cov dav hlau, tawv nqaij, keel, fuselage, koojtis, thiab lwm yam yog tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab-alloys alloys.
Allolo alloys, vim lawv lub zog tshwj xeeb muaj zog thiab khov kho, tau siv rau kev tsim cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis. Cov no yog cov hneev, tso tsheb hlau luam thiab ntu hauv tsheb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm pob zeb. Cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txhuas thiab nws cov khoom siv alloys yog kom muaj zog thiab ductility thaum kub poob. Thiab cov cuab yeej no tseem ceeb heev thaum txhuas nkag los nrog cov kua oxygen, helium thiab hydrogen.
Daim ntawv thov hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob
Hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob, aluminium thiab nws cov alloys yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov kab hluav taws xob, capacitors, chaw nres tsheb, thiab AC rectifiers.
Aluminium siv tsis yog cov khoom siv rau kev xa mus rau qhov xa hluav taws xob ntawm qhov chaw nyob deb. Tsis ntev dhau los, vim nws qhov kev txhim kho corrosion thiab lub teeb ci, alloys alloys pib siv rau lub hwj chim kis kab txhawb nqa.
Cov kev thov hauv kev lag luam roj, roj thiab tshuaj
Ntawm no, cov raj xa dej, tso tsheb hlau luam rau khaws cia cov khoom siv roj, siab txog ntsha, cov koog thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom siv roj thiab roj thiab lwm yam khoom siv tshwj xeeb yog tsim los ntawm cov ntawv txhuas txhuas. Kev siv cov txhuas alloys tuaj yeem txo qhov hnyav ntawm qhov cuab yeej drilling, piv rau nws txoj kev thauj tau yooj yim, thiab lwm yam.
Corrosion tsis kam ntawm allo-alloys ua rau kom txoj kev ntseeg tau zoo ntawm cov kav dej, roj thiab roj thiab cov raj xa dej. Cov qauv tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov kav dej laum yog D16 duralumin.
Daim ntawv thov hauv kev tsim kho
Aluminium profiles thiab cov ntawv txhuas yog pab coj cov tswv yim nthuav tawm zoo rau lub neej. Lub tsev teeb tsa aluminium yog cov cwj pwm pom los ntawm lub teeb pom kev, kev tiv thaiv xeb thiab lub zog. Hauv kev tsim kho thaj chaw thiab chaw tsim khoom, aluminium ceilings, teeb kab teeb, trusses, kab ntawv, thiab laj kab yog siv. Xws li lub qhov rai ncej, ntaiv, tsheb nqaj hlau, cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tshuab tso pa tawm, thiab lwm yam.
Daim ntawv thov hauv nkoj tsim
Aluminium thiab nws cov alloys tau pom lawv daim ntawv thov hauv kev tsim kho nkoj. Duralumin thiab lwm cov khoom siv allo-alloys yog siv los tsim cov hulls ntawm kev kub ceev Meteors thiab Rockets, lawj cov chaw tsim khoom, cawm nkoj, tus ntaiv, radar masts thiab lwm yam khoom siv nkoj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov no, qhov kev txo tawm hauv lub nkoj loj ntawm lub nkoj tshwm sim, thiab, yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm nqa tau, qhov nrawm thiab ceev tau nce ntxiv.
Daim ntawv thov hauv kev thauj khoom hauv kev tsheb thiab tsheb nqaj hlau
Aluminium thiab nws cov alloys tseem siv tau hauv kev lag luam tsheb thiab cov tsheb thauj mus los. Cov no yog cov tsheb thauj khoom hnyav, lub cev tuav, cov tsheb thauj khoom. Lub cev thiab cov thav duab ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau tsheb ciav hlau, tso tsheb hlau luam rau kev thauj khoom ntawm cov khoom siv roj av.
Kev xeb zoo ntawm cov khoom tso cai rau thauj cov khoom lag luam nrog kev txhoj puab heev, ncua kev pab lub neej ntawm tsheb.
Kev siv hauv tsev
Hauv lub neej txhua hnub, cov no yog cov tais diav hauv chav ua noj, hniav nyiaj hniav kub, ntawv ci rau ci thiab ntim khoom, khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj, khoom ua zaub, tsom iav, thiab lwm yam.
Aluminium thiab nws cov alloys tau pom qhov chaw tsim nyog hauv lub neej niaj hnub.
