Cov neeg siv khoom ntawm cov khoom sawv cev lawv cov khoom zoo. Lawv txiav txim kev haum ntawm cov khoom rau tib neeg xav tau kev pab. Cov neeg siv khoom siv cov khoom lag luam yog pom nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev siv cov khoom.
Kev khiav dej num, kev ntseeg tau, ergonomics
Cov nuj nqi muaj nuj nqi qhia lub hom phiaj ntawm cov khoom. Cov no suav nrog kev ua zoo tag nrho ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, ntxiv mus, thiab zoo tag nrho hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm pabcuam. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm txhua cov khoom sib txawv. Qhov zoo ntawm kev ua tau zoo yog txiav txim siab los ntawm cov tsis, muaj pes tsawg leeg, hom khoom siv raw. Versatility - thaj tsam ntawm cov mob thiab qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov siv xav. Cov haujlwm khiav haujlwm nthuav dav lub peev xwm thiab txhim kho kev siv tau.
Cov yam ntxwv tso siab: muaj peev xwm los ua haujlwm nyob hauv qee yam kev mob thiab cov xwm txheej tsis muaj qhov ua kom tsis zoo. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua haujlwm ntev, kev ntseeg siab, rov kho dua, thiab khaws cia. Yog tias cov ntsuas no hloov, lawv tham txog hnav. Kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov - muaj peev xwm tswj kev ua tau zoo dua qhov kev pabcuam lub neej lossis txee lub neej. Kev ntseeg tau - kev muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm rau qee lub sijhawm tsis muaj swb. Khaws cia - lub peev xwm los ua qhov haujlwm tshwj xeeb tom qab cia khoom thiab kev thauj mus los. Kev haum rau kev kho - qhov haum ntawm cov khoom rau kev saib xyuas.
Ergonomic zog - yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Cov khoom yuav tsum phim tus loj thiab cov duab ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Lub zog muaj sia ntawm cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum ua tiav qhov xav tau ntawm tib neeg. Lawv cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Cov khoom noj tsis yog khoom noj muaj cov cuab yeej huv si: tswj kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig noo, permeability, hluav taws xob, paug, thiab lwm yam. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum sib haum rau lub peev xwm psychophysiological ntawm ib tug neeg, nrog rau nws cov kev txawj, kev xav thiab kev pom.
Zoo nkauj thiab ecological muaj zog
Cov khoom zoo nkauj - muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam kom txaus siab qhov kev xav tau zoo nkauj. Nws yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam cov kev lees txais qhov tseeb ntawm kev coj noj coj ua thiab cov tswv yim hais txog kev zoo nkauj, yog qhov qub. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb rau ntau tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom yog ua raws nrog cov qauv thiab zam. Cov khoom yuav tsum yog kev ua tiav nrog cov khoom sib txuas. Cov duab thiab cov qauv tsim ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum sib haum rau nws lub hom phiaj, uas hais txog kev ua kom zoo nkauj. Cov khoom zoo nkauj muaj qhov zoo nkauj suav nrog kev ua tiav zoo ntawm kev ua khoom.
Ib puag ncig cov khoom - muaj peev xwm los cuam tshuam ib puag ncig. Xws li lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem nqa tawm thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom, chaw cia khoom, khiav lag luam, pov tseg. Qhov no suav nrog ntau yam ntsuas thiab kev kwv yees ntawm qhov tshwm sim. Cov kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg, cov pa phem ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov peev txheej, thiab lwm yam.