St. Petersburg nyob ib thaj chaw zoo heev nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Gulf of Finland. Lub nroog tau faib ua 18 thaj chaw: nws tseem suav nrog qee qhov kev tsim hauv nroog - Kronstadt, Vyborg, Pushkin thiab lwm tus. Sij hawm dhau los, lawv cov lej tau sib txawv: qee thaj tsam tsis muaj, lwm tus tau koom ua ib qho.
Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim cov cheeb tsam ntawm St. Petersburg
Txij lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsim kho, St. Petersburg tau muab faib ua cov cheeb tsam: Peter Kuv tau muab txoj cai ntawm kev faib cov nroog faib ua tsib ntu, uas tau hu ua Islands thiab sab, nyob ntawm lawv qhov chaw txheeb ze rau Neva. Cov no yog Admiralteisky, St. Petersburg, Vasilievsky Islands thiab cheeb tsam Moscow thiab Vyborg. Tom qab ntawd, thaj chaw tshiab tau pib tshwm, thaum lwm tus pib sib sau ua ke: piv txwv li, Vyborg sab nws thiaj li dhau los ua ib feem ntawm St. Petersburg Island.
Maj mam, lub nroog loj zuj zus thiab nthuav dav, txeeb cov thaj chaw dav dua li ntug ntug dej ntawm Finland thiab raws Neva. Xyoo 1917, lub nroog, npe dua Petrograd, tau muab faib ua kaum tsib lub nroog: 2 Lub Nroog, Nevsky, Narvsky, Admiralteisky, Petrogradsky thiab lwm tus. Lub nroog suav nrog Peterhof, uas tsim thaj chaw ntawm tib lub npe.
Nyob rau lub xyoo pua 20, thaj chaw tswj hwm ntawm thaj chaw qaum teb ntawm Lavxias kuj tseem hloov tas li: Sverdovsky Koog Tsev Kawm tau faib los ntawm Vasilievsky Island, Vyborgsky tau faib ua ntau ntu, Narvsky tau pauv npe rau hauv Kirovsky, thiab Peterhofsky - mus rau hauv Petrodvortsovy. Muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv, hauv paus tsev kawm ntawv tau sib koom ua ke, sib faib, hloov npe. Kev tsim kho thaj av ntawm St. Petersburg txuas ntxiv, thaum xyoo 1994 cov cheeb tsam yog 27 leej, vim li ntawd, qee leej tau txuas rau ib leeg kom txo lawv cov naj npawb Tsab cai lij choj zaum kawg ntawm thaj chaw muaj tswv cuab ntawm St. Petersburg, nrhiav 18 cheeb tsam, tau raug coj los siv rau xyoo 2005.
Cov Cheeb Tsam Tsev Kawm Ntawv St. Petersburg
Lub tsev keeb kwm nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog tau muab faib nruab nrab ntawm Lub Nroog, Admiralteisky, Petrogradsky thiab Vasileostrovsky - cov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm thaj chaw hauv St. Petersburg. Nov yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm kev xav txog cov neeg tuaj ncig los ntawm thoob plaws lub teb chaws thiab thoob ntiaj teb, cov tuam tsev txheej thaum ub nyob ntawm no, txij no mus tsim kho nroog. Vyborgsky koog tsev kawm ntawv hloov pauv nws cov duab, tab sis tseem nyob sab qaum teb ntawm tus Dej Neva. Nyob ze nws, ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Gulf of Finland, muaj thaj chaw loj Primorsky, thiab nyob rau sab nraud muaj Krasnogvardeisky thiab Kalininsky.
Rau sab qab teb ntawm nruab nrab ntawm St. Petersburg dag cov koog tsev kawm ntawv Kirovsky, Moskovsky, Frunzensky thiab Nevsky: tom kawg khiav raws Neva. Lawv tau tsim tom qab tshaj lub hauv paus hauv nruab nrab, tab sis lawv kuj tseem khav theeb ib co pom thiab thaj chaw zoo nkauj.
Lub chaw ntawm lub nroog ntawm Pushkin yog txeeb los ntawm thaj tsam Pushkin, nrog Kolpinsky muaj ciam teb ntawm nws. Peterhof tseem nyob hauv Petrodvortsovoye. Lub npe nrov Krasnoe Selo tsim Krasnoselsky, thiab lub nroog ntawm Kronstadt - Kronstadt cheeb tsam. Nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm St. Petersburg, ib txoj hlua ntev nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Gulf of Finland rub tawm lub Kurortnaya ntawm lub nroog - muaj Sestroretsk thiab Zelenogorsk.