Cov neeg sib tw tau cais cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub cev, lawv muaj cov khoom noj protein, cov amino acids tseem ceeb, phosphorus, potassium, vitamins. Koj tuaj yeem ua ntau yam tais diav los ntawm lawv thiab npaj lawv rau kev siv yav tom ntej. Thiab yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas txiav txim siab ua ib tsob nroj nceb nyob ze tsev lossis tsev sov yuav tsis khuv xim nws.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nrhiav ib qho chaw zoo rau kev cog ntoo. Nws tuaj yeem yog hauv qab daus, tsev teb thiab qhov yooj yim tsev cog khoom ntsuab nrog lub qhov cua. Huab cua ntshiab yog qhov yuav tsum tau.
Tam sim no peb tab tom npaj qhov khoom noj nruab nrab - compost. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nqa lub caij ntuj no khaub thuas hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 100 kg, ntxiv quav - 200 kg thiab alabaster - 4-5 kg. Nplooj lwg pib nrog kev tsim cov pawg. Ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj tawv tawv lossis hauv av uas npog nrog cov ntaub qhwv yas, peb pib nteg straw thiab quav hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm yuav tsum tau muab cog thiab muaj dej kom zoo nrog dej los ntawm kev tso dej. Koj yuav tsum ua 4 los yog 5 txheej ua pawg.
Hauv 5-7 hnub tom qab tsim cov pawg pib sov tuaj. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws yuav tsum tau muab cov dej los ua kom tsis tu ncua, nyiam dua 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tawm ntawm cov dej slurry. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ua thawj txiav, uas yog, cia li co tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Sprinkle alabaster nyob rau sab saum toj thiab kom huv si txhua txheej nrog lub suab thaj, thiab tseem ncuav nrog dej tuaj yeem (dhau ntawm lub khaub thuas) kom txog thaum maj mam moistened. Tib txoj kev, hauv kev npaj, koj yuav tsum ua peb zaug ntxiv. Tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum ua kom ntub cov pawg rau lub sijhawm kawg. Feem ntau nws siv sijhawm 23-25 hnub los npaj.
Tam sim no peb pib nteg nws tawm hauv cov thawv los yog ntawm racks nrog txheej ntawm 25-30 centimeters. Koj yuav tsum saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias. Tus pas ntsuas kub yuav tsum tau muab nruab rau ntawm 10 cm. Tom qab 3-5 hnub, thaum cov nplooj lwg tau txias mus rau 26-28 degrees, koj tuaj yeem pib cog mycelium. Rau 1 sq. square meter yuav tsum muaj 400-450 grams. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau faib tusyees dhau ntawm saum npoo thiab sib tov mus rau qhov tob ntawm 10 centimeters. Dlhos thiab sib txuam, npog nrog ntawv xov xwm, moisten. Thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov nplooj lwg yuav tsum tswj nyob ntawm 24-26 degrees thiab ntawv xov xwm thiab huab cua sab hauv yuav tsum raug humidified.
Tom qab 16-18 hnub, mycelium yuav tsum tuaj rau saum npoo. 4-5 hnub ua ntej ntawd, peb pib npaj txheej txheej hauv av. Sib tov zoo-decomposed peat (los yog maj-dawb humus av) nrog limestone lossis dolomite chips hauv qhov tsis txaus ntawm 3: 1. Txoj kev sib tov no yuav tsum sib xyaw thiab noo thaum npaj. Cov npog sib tov yuav tsum nchuav mus rau cov nplooj lwg nrog ib txheej txheej txog 5-6 centimeters, ua kom sib luag thiab nchuav los ntawm cov ntxaij ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1-1.5 liv dej rau 1 sq. meter. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm germination ntawm mycelium, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tswj qhov kub ntawm 22-24 degrees, humidify qhov sib xyaw thiab huab cua. Tom qab 8-10 hnub, cov ntaub qhwv plaub hau yuav ua kom loos tawm.
Thaum lub nceb pib tawm, qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav yuav tsum txo txog 15-17 degrees, cov av noo huab cua yuav tsum tswj kom txog 90-95%, tab sis tas li ua kom muaj cua tshuab lossis ua pa tawm hauv chav.
