Hloov lub xeem lub npe thaum sib yuav yog qhov ntau thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev cov nyom. Tab sis muaj qee lub sijhawm thaum nws yuav tsum hloov nws rau lwm yam vim li cas. Nws puas yuav tau.
Qee zaum cov xwm txheej tshwm sim hauv lub neej thaum hloov pauv ntawm lub xeem rau ib qho laj thawj lossis lwm qhov yuav yog qhov tsim nyog thiab xav tau. Ntxiv mus, txhawm rau hloov pauv, nws tsis yog txhua qhov tsim nyog yuav tau yuav poj niam: Tshooj 58 ntawm Tsoomfwv Txoj Cai "Ntawm kev ua neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws" (No. 143-FZ) pub rau cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog kaum plaub los hloov lawv lub xeem lub npe, thawj lub npe thiab patronymic ntawm lawv tus kheej kev cog lus (yog tias muaj qee yam tsuas yog).
Kev ua yuav tsum hloov lub xeem lub npe
Koj yuav tsum pib ua ntawv thov rau cov ntawv sau npe, uas qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav (npe, chaw thiab hnub yug, neeg xam xaj, txij nkawm, sau npe, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo (yog tias muaj), txhua cov ntsiab lus ntawm npe chaw ua hauj lwm cov ntaub ntawv ua rau muaj feem rau tus neeg thov kev pab). Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum sau lub npe (npe / patronymic) uas koj xav lees txais, thiab qhia cov laj thawj rau qhov kev siab xav no. Daim ntawv thov xaus nrog rau hnub ntawm kev npaj thiab kos npe. Thaum xa mus rau lub npe zwm npe, daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, ntawv sib yuav / ntawv pov thawj sib yuav (yog tias muaj) txuas nrog rau nws, yog tias muaj menyuam yaus, lawv daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug.
Cov txheej txheem rau kev txiav txim siab daim ntawv thov nyob hauv chav sau npe
Daim ntawv thov raug txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv ib hlis. Yog tias muaj teeb meem hauv kev tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, lub sijhawm yuav nce ntxiv, tab sis tsis pub dhau ob lub hlis. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, lub chaw ua haujlwm sau npe tau txais cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntawv uas yuav raug kho nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas nrog kev hloov npe menyuam yaus (yog tias cov ntaub ntawv ploj, koj yuav tsum xub muab lawv). Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tau txais, kev tswj hwm pom zoo rau kev hloov pauv, lossis tsis lees nws (nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv yuav tsum qhia cov laj thawj thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv rov qab). Qhov tsis kam lees tuaj yeem foob hauv tsev hais plaub.
Kev ua txhaum cai thaum muaj kev txiav txim siab zoo
Kev pom zoo hloov npe, lub chaw ua haujlwm sau npe ua ib qho chaw nkag uas muaj lub npe qub, chaw thiab hnub yug, neeg xam xaj, chaw nyob, npe tshiab, ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg ntawm daim ntawv thov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Cov koob thiab cov naj npawb ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev hloov npe lub npe kuj tseem nkag rau ntawm no. Daim ntawv pov thawj nws tus kheej yog muab rau tus neeg thov. Tom qab ntawv, cov kev hloov pauv tau ua rau cov ntaub ntawv txog cov xwm txheej pej xeem tau tsim ua ntej kev saws lub npe tshiab. Ntxiv mus (los ntawm tus neeg thov nws tus kheej), phau ntawv hla tebchaws, tub rog ID, TIN, SNILS, phau ntawv sau ua haujlwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia ua tswv ntawm cov khoom ntiag tug raug hloov.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias lub chaw sau npe tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev rau xaiv qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo / tsis zoo hais txog ntawm cov lus ntawd. Tab sis yog tias tus neeg thov kev pabcuam sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj lub luag haujlwm los ntawm kev hloov nws lub npe, nws yuav lav tias nws tsis lees paub.
