Txhim kho cov paib ntawm kab kev yog qhia meej meej los ntawm GOST. Qhov no yog qhov nkag siab, vim tias daim paib tsis raug teev npe tsis raug tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj: kev sib tsoo, tuag taus, thiab lwm yam Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv hluav taws xob feem ntau ua txhaum txoj cai rau txhim kho cov paib. Qhov no vim yog cov nqi them tsis raws cai thiab ntau lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov yuav tsum paub txog cov cai rau kev teeb tsa cov paib ntawm txoj kev - qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj lub neej yooj yim ntawm txoj kev.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem teeb cim kev tsheb rau txhua qhov chaw koj xav tau. txhua lub chaw teeb tsa yuav tsum tau tswj kom meej meej thiab sau tawm hauv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb. Ib qho ntxiv, cov phiajcim kev yuav tsum tau ua kom tau raws tus lej ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom pom tseeb cov neeg tsav tsheb hais txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm txoj kev tsheb, kev tso cai ceev thiab qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm txoj kev.
Cov txheej txheem rau kev teeb tsa cov paib ntawm txoj kev
Cov paib ntawm kev yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kom lawv pom rau txhua tus - cov tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg taug kev. Tom qab tag nrho, cov phiajcim no yog npaj rau txhua tus neeg siv hauv kev. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob nrog txhua cov ntawv tshaj tawm thiab cov xov xwm ntws. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias daim paib tsis muaj qhov cim lossis qhov tsis pom, nws yuav yooj yim ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo, vim hais tias tus tsav tsheb tsis tuaj yeem pom tias muaj tus neeg hla kev hla ua ntej, sab tsis ncaj, caij tsheb nrawm, thiab lwm yam.
Cov paib ntawm kab ke feem ntau yog ntsia rau sab xis ntawm txoj kev tsheb khiav ncaj qha los yog sab saud. Raws li cov txheej txheem, qhov pom ntawm cov paib yuav tsum yog yam tsawg 100 m. Yog tias xav tau kev kho mob sai, piv txwv li kev kho sab xis ntawm txoj kev, cov paib tuaj yeem txuas ntawm sab laug ntawm txoj kev.
Kuj tseem muaj kev txwv rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov paib hauv qhov siab. Yog li, piv txwv li, lawv tuaj yeem dai ntawm qhov siab li 1.5 txog 3 m thiab ntawm qhov siab ntawm 6 m yog tias nws nyob sab saum txoj kev. Raws li GOST, cov paib yuav tsum tau dai ntawm tib qhov siab kom tus tsav tsheb tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam thaum tsav tsheb hauv kev tshawb ntawm txhua lub cim tseem ceeb.
Muaj ntau ntau lub sijhawm thaum nws tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tso ntau cov paib ib zaug hauv ib qho chaw. Hauv qhov no, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv ntawm ib tug ncej yuav tsum yog los ntawm 50 txog 200 hli. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub hierarchy muaj feem yuav tsum tau pom tseeb meej heev. Ua ntej, cov phiajcim tseem ceeb yuav tsum dai, tom qab ntawv ceeb toom, tom qab ntawd cov ntawv sau tseg, tom qab ntawv cim ntawm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, tom qab ntawd txwv, kev qhia thiab kawg - cov cim kev pabcuam.
Muaj qee txoj cai rau kev teeb tsa ntawm txoj kev taw qhia, nyob ntawm thaj av. Yog li, piv txwv li, hauv cov kev sib hais haum lawv yuav tsum tau dai tsawg kawg 25 m ntawm qhov sib tshuam, thiab sab nraud cov zos thiab lwm qhov chaw nyob tsis pub tsawg dua 50 m ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam.
Cov cim ib ntus
Tshwj xeeb yuav tsum them rau cov phiajcim kev ib ntus. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv yog qhov muaj feem thib thaum lub sijhawm nqa tawm qee yam haujlwm ntawm kev. Xws li cov cim ib ntus tshem tawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov uas ib txwm muaj. Tsis tas li, cov phiajcim ib ntus raug tso rau hauv cov chaw uas, vim daus, nag lossis daus lossis lwm yam kev txwv, kev pom kev pom muaj tsawg thiab tsis tuaj yeem pom cov phiajcim tas mus li.
Cov phiajcim no tuaj yeem teeb tsa rau ob tog kev. Lawv yog cov xov xwm daj cov ntaub ntawv qhia kom pom meej meej txawm tias thaum tsaus ntuj thiab tsis zoo pom kev. Txog ntawm qhov deb, lawv raug ntsia, zoo li cov cim hauv chaw nres tsheb. Tab sis saum txoj kev, cov phiaj xwm kev qhia tsis tso.
