Kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws yog ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntawm pej xeem feem ntau. Muaj cov khoom tsim nyog hluav taws tua hluav taws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev ua raws li nws cov qauv.
Ua kom paub tseeb ntawm cov theem tsim nyog ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws ntawm ib qho chaw ua haujlwm lossis lub koom haum yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm. Lub xeev tus qauv tau tsim thiab siv cov npe thiab cov cai rau kev muab hluav taws kub tua hluav taws txhais tau tias, uas tso cai tsawg los ntawm cov kev poob ntawm cov hluav taws hauv zos ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm cov kws tua hluav taws.
Tus thawj tua hluav taws yog dab tsi
Raws li cov cai tsim thiab cov cai tswjfwm, cov txhais tau tias yuav tsum txiav txim siab:
- cov tua hluav taws;
- sab hauv hluav taws kub hydrants;
- cov khoom siv hluav taws thiab cuab yeej hluav taws kub.
Cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv tua hluav taws yuav suav nrog: cov thawv ntawv nrog cov xuab zeb, cov thoob, cov duav, cov thoob ntawm cov dej, cov ntaub tsis sib xws (feem ntau yog cov asbestos). Baggars, axes thiab crowbars suav tias yog cov khoom siv hluav taws kub. Qeb ntawm cov khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau nrog cov npe teev cia rau kev tua hluav taws yog txiav txim siab nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej phom sij ntawm qhov chaw, nws thaj chaw, pes tsawg tus neeg ua haujlwm.
General ntawv rau thawj lub tua hluav taws cov khoom (PSP)
Cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev cai hais txog teeb meem kev nyab xeeb rau hluav taws kuj tswj hwm txoj cai dav dav rau PSP.
1. Txhua txoj kev muaj rau kev tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob hauv qhov chaw yooj yim. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog kev khiav tawm ntawm tib neeg.
2. Kev tshuaj xyuas PSP yuav tsum tau ua tas li. Cov khoom siv tsis zoo, cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau hloov kho sai li sai tau.
3. Kev kho cov tshuaj tua hluav taws thiab cov hydra hluav taws sab hauv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kom ncav sijhawm. Hauv qhov no, ib txoj cai tsim nyog tau kos los yog lub koom haum uas tso cai los ua txoj haujlwm no txo tus cim lub cim ntawm txoj kev tso cai.
4. Cov lus qhia rau kev ua haujlwm nrog PSP txwv tsis pub siv lawv rau lwm qhov tsis yog lawv lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm ncaj qha.
5. Lub tshuab tshuaj tua hluav taws nyob ntawm cov hluav taws kub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tsis txhob muab kho ua qhov chaw nrog cov xov hlau, tes, thiab lwm yam.
6. Cov nplaim hluav taws kub ntawm lub chaw lag luam yog suav txheeb thiab kaw rau hauv ib txoj kev uas tsis tiv thaiv lawv txoj kev qhib yooj yim.
7. Tso cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tua tau zoo yog ua tiav ntawm qhov siab tsis tshaj 1.5 m los ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau qis dua ntawm cov cuab yeej hauv cov chaw tsis raug tshav ncaj qha, ntawm qhov nrug txaus los ntawm cov cua kub lossis cua sov.
8. Kev nkag rau PSP yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem.
Hauv cov chaw uas tua hluav taws txhais tau tias, cov phiaj xwm qhia tias tus lej xov tooj ntawm cov tua hluav taws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
