Vim Li Cas Peb Thiaj Xav Tau Lub Suab Npe "oglu"

Cov txheej txheem:

Vim Li Cas Peb Thiaj Xav Tau Lub Suab Npe "oglu"
Vim Li Cas Peb Thiaj Xav Tau Lub Suab Npe "oglu"

Video: Vim Li Cas Peb Thiaj Xav Tau Lub Suab Npe "oglu"

Video: Vim Li Cas Peb Thiaj Xav Tau Lub Suab Npe
Video: Vim Li Cas Nej Thiaj Ntxub Niam Mos Ab (Official Music Video) Dawb Hawj & Ntsuab Yaj 2021-2022 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Tsis yog txhua tus paub tias cov tsiaj ntawv ua ntej "oglu", siv thaum sau thiab tshaj tawm, piv txwv li, Azerbaijani npe zoo, txhais tau tias tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li "tub."

Vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau lub suab npe "oglu"
Vim li cas peb thiaj xav tau lub suab npe "oglu"

Cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev tis npe

Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv rau lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim lub npe saws nyob rau hauv Lavxias lus, uas ib txwm muaj kev sib txuas ua ke ntawm tus neeg lub npe tseem ceeb tau muab rau nws thaum yug los, nws tsev neeg lub npe thiab patronymic - lub npe muab los ntawm nws txiv, cov neeg Eastern siv. cov cai lej naj npawb ntawm cov lus hauv lawv cov npe tsim nyog. Lub xeem yog feem ntau tso rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, tom qab ntawd lub npe ntawm tus neeg, thaum kawg - lub npe ntawm nws tus txiv nrog rau qhov ntxiv ntawm cov ntawv ua ntej "oglu", lub ntsiab lus tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li qhov zwm rau tus txiv neej yog txivneej lossis pojniam. Nws yog nthuav tias cov lus sib txawv kiag li siv los xaiv tus poj niam, uas yog, tus ntxhais, "kyzy", uas txhais tau tias "tus ntxhais".

Yuav kom txhais tau meej hauv cov lus txhais ncaj qha ntawm lus Turkish, "oglu" txhais tau tias "txiv tus tub." Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub peculiarities ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm cov lus ntawm cov neeg Turkic, lo lus "oglu" yog siv es tsis txhob xaus mus rau patronymic, uas rau peb yog lus nrog "vich." Qhov ntawd yog, cov tub ntawm Bul thiab Fuad, uas nyob rau hauv qhov ib txwm paub ntawm Lavxias lus muaj patronymics Bulevich thiab Fuadovich, txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj yuav tau sau npe ua Bul-oglu thiab Fuad-oglu.

Patronymics

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sau ntawv, ntxiv rau lub npe no feem ntau yog hu ua patronymic, cov khoom tawg uas muaj qhov tseem ceeb ua haujlwm tseem ceeb rau lub sijhawm "tsev neeg ua ntej", thaum lub xub ntiag ntawm lo lus "oglu" yog tib txoj kev los qhia ib tug neeg zwm rau ib tsev neeg, los qhia txog nws cov poj koob yawm txwv, los ntawm txoj kev mus rau txoj kev nyuaj, cov npe sib xyaw.

Niaj hnub no cov particle "oglu" lossis "uly" tau ploj nws cov ntsiab lus qub thiab pabcuam rau tsuas yog rau cov laj thawj ntawm qhov tsim raug ntawm lub npe nrab. Nyob rau lub sijhawm tsis nyob deb ntawm qhov muaj tshwm sim ntawm Soviet Union, cov npe sib txuas nrog cov Kazakhs, Azerbaijanis, Tajiks, Abkhazians tsis yog tsuas yog hais, tab sis kuj sau cia hauv cov ntawv tseem ceeb, xws li, piv txwv li, tus neeg daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug.

Niaj hnub no, xws li cov ntawv tshaj tom qab yog suav tias yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tsis tseem ceeb lossis kev hais rov qab saib xyuas dua, tsis yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm ib tus neeg lub npe.

Raws li txoj cai kev cai ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab kev nkag siab ntawm cov tub rog txawv teb chaws lub npe thiab lub xeem, cov tsiaj ntawv ua ntej "oglu", uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov npe hu ua cov sab hnub tuaj, yog sau nrog lub ntsej muag muaj lub npe tseem ceeb, nws raug suav hais tias yog kev tsim ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm tsev neeg thiab tso cai rau ob qho tib si siv hauv nws cov ntawv qub thiab hloov rau cov niaj hnub ntau, nkag siab Lavxias teb sab-hais lus tus cwj pwm hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov tsim nyog xaus rau patronymic. Hauv cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe, tsis muaj kev coj ua lub npe nrog tus kws sau ntawv, thiab yog li ntawd cov lus ua ntej tsis tau txhais lossis sau cia hauv cov ntaub ntawv.

Pom zoo: