Txhua xyoo, muaj ntau hom nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj ploj ntawm peb lub ntiaj teb, lossis lawv tus lej muaj tsawg zuj zus. Txhawm rau kos cov xim rau qhov teeb meem no thiab ntes cov nyiaj tsis tshua muaj tsawg, txhua phau ntawv tsim tau. Ib qho ntawm yog Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Kazakhstan, pom zoo los ntawm kev txiav txim siab los ntawm tsoomfwv xyoo 1978.
Xyoo 1978, thawj ntu ntawm Red Book ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Kazakhstan tau luam tawm, suav nrog cov ntu xws li: noog, amphibians thiab pwm tsiaj. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib tham thawj zaug, cov kws sau ntawv txiav txim siab faib txhua hom tsiaj los ua ob pawg: muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab tsis tshua muaj.
Thawj Luam - Pib
Phau ntawv no tau txais koob meej ntau thiab ntau cov lus teb txaus siab, thiab txhua tus vim tias Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Kazakhstan yog phau ntawv xub thawj ntawm phau ntawv no nyob rau hauv tag nrho Soviet Union.
Twb tau nyob rau xyoo 1985, Pawg Thawj Coj Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau qhib thiab qhib, uas suav nrog cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm cov koom haum tshawb nrhiav, cov koom haum ntuj, cov tsev kawm qib siab thiab lwm lub cev. Ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb tau tsim ua ntej cov tswvcuab ntawm lub luag haujlwm no: txhawm rau txheeb xyuas txhua hom tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag uas nyob ntawm kev tu noob, lossis cov uas tsis tshua muaj xwm txheej.
Cov kws tshaj lij tau ua cov haujlwm no ntau yam kom meej meej thiab muaj kev sib raug zoo hauv lub xyoo. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, kom ntau li peb phau ntawv tawm ntawm Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Kazakhstan tau luam tawm.
Thib ob tsab
Hauv phau ntawv thib ob, muaj ib ntu tshiab kiag, uas tau mob siab rau hom tsiaj nyeg invertebrate, tshwj xeeb, kab laum, cua nab, tsiaj txhu thiab molluscs tau piav qhia.
Ib qho ntxiv tau yog qhov me me ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm, nws cov nyiaj tau tsuas yog 500 daim ntawv luam xwb. Qhov no yog vim lub hom phiaj ntawm phau ntawv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tseeb rau cov kws paub tshwj xeeb kev txuag xwm.
Thib peb tsab
Hauv xyoo 1996, kev npaj ntawm thib peb phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Kazakhstan tau pib, nws coj qhov chaw ib txhij nrog kev sau ntawv ntawm tsab ob. Cov ntawv luam tawm tshiab suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hom thiab subspecies ntawm vertebrates, lawv tag nrho cov naj npawb yog 125, daim duab no tau tsim los ntawm cov sawv cev ntawm vertebrates raws li:
- noog, - ntses, - tsiaj, - amphibians, - Cov tsiaj reptiles.
Thov nco ntsoov tias cov tsiaj no tsuas yog npe hauv thawj ntu ntawm thawj lub ntim nkaus xwb, uas tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv thib peb. Ntawd yog, kev lag luam tag nrho ntawm kev ua haujlwm pib xav zoo nkaus xwb thaum koj nkag siab tias txhua cov ntawv luam tawm muaj ntau ntau, thiab feem ntau tag nrho cov haujlwm ntawm phau ntawv no tau ua tiav ntau caum xyoo. Thiab qhov haujlwm no ntawm cov kws tshaj lij yog qhov tshwj xeeb heev thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
