Qhov sampler yog cov twj paj nruag, feem ntau yog ib qho kev ntaus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tab sis tsis ntev los no nws tau siv ntau dua hauv lwm cov qauv thiab cov lus qhia ntawm cov kos duab no. Nws yog nrog kev pabcuam ntawm lub cuab yeej no uas cov tshuab raj muaj peev xwm los sau thiab kho ntau lub suab, zoo li ua ntau lwm yam kev tswjfwm.
Dab tsi yog qhov sampler rau, thiab cov tuam txhab tsim cov khoom lag luam nrov tshaj plaws?
Nws yuav zoo li, vim li cas koj xav tau sampler yog tias koj muaj, piv txwv li, ib tus paub hluav taws xob ntawm koj pov tseg? Tab sis vim li cas! Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej no los ntawm lwm cov twj siv hluav taws xob yog kev siv cov qauv niaj hnub hloov cov tshuab hluav taws xob zoo ib yam, uas digitize lub suab thiab tau pw ntawm MIDI keyboard.
Lub npe hu ua "piv txwv" tso cai rau cov kws ntaus nkauj hloov suab ntawm cov suab xav tau, raws li cov kev cai tshwj xeeb. Cov cuab yeej no tau muab "pib" rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov lus qhia xws li hip-hop, nruas thiab bass, hardcore thiab asid tsev.
Kev lag luam nkauj tshiab niaj hnub tau mus deb ua ntej thiab twb tau kawm siv cov samplers tsis yog siv cov khoom siv muag zaub nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev xaiv ntxiv rau lwm cov twj paj nruag. Piv txwv, tib cov synthesizers.
Cov khw muag khoom paj nruag tam sim no muab lawv cov neeg siv ntau yam khoom siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim khoom lag luam. Cov qauv hauv qab ntawm cov khoom siv no yog suav tias yog feem ntau yuav khoom - ntau yam kev hloov ntawm Akai Professional, Emagic, E-mu Systems, Ensoniq, IK Multimedia, Korg, Kurzwell, MOTU, Roland, Yamaha thiab lwm yam.
Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim cov sampler
Thawj thawj zaug, ib qho khoom siv ntawm hom no tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom los ntawm tuam txhab London EMS xyoo 1969. Tom qab ntawd cov neeg tsim tawm tau tsim lawv cov khoom lag luam tshiab "MUSYS". Cov npe ntawm peb tus neeg no yuav nyob hauv cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev lag luam nkauj ua si ntev: Peter Grogono tau koom nrog lub cajmeem, David Cockerell ua tus coj interface, thiab Peter Zinoviev, ib txwm nyob ntawm Lavxias, tau koom rau hauv kev kaw lus tsim thiab ua haujlwm.
Thawj zaug, tseem yog lub sijhawm qub, kev tsim kho tau khiav ntawm ib nkawm me me ntawm cov koos pij tawj me me, txhua tus tsuas muaj 12 KB ntawm RAM.
Twb tau xya xyoo tom qab, thawj txoj kev lag luam txhim kho, uas hu ua Computer Music Melodian, tau muag. Tom qab ntawd, xyoo 1979, nws tau ua ke nrog kev ua haujlwm polyphonic ntawm Fairlight CMI synthesizer, uas yog tus nqi kim heev - tshaj 20 txhiab Asmeskas las. Qhov kawg ntawm xyoo 70, qhov zoo li no cuam tshuam rau cov neeg yuav khoom, thiab tom qab tsuas yog ob xyoos, E-mu Emulator sampler tau tso tawm rau hauv kev muag khoom ntau, uas twb tau ib nrab ntawm tus nqi.
Tab sis lub caij nplooj zeeg tiag tiag ntawm hom ntaus ntawv no vim yog cov neeg tsim tawm los ntawm Akai, uas nyob rau xyoo 1985 muab qhov sampler nrog 12-ntsis thiab 6-lub suab muaj peev xwm. Tus ntaus ntawv txhawb nqa lub sijhawm ntawm 32 kilohertz, thiab nws lub peev xwm nco tau yog 128 KB. Tom qab ntawd lwm qhov chaw tsim khoom lag luam tau siv lub tswv yim no thiab pib tso lawv cov qauv ntawm cov qauv.
