Ntawm cov neeg uas tau noj los ntawm kev ua lag luam, cov neeg taug kev sawv ntawm qib qis - cov tub luam khiav lag luam, lawv tseem hu ua cov neeg taug kev, thiab hauv cheeb tsam Vladimir, cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov tsim khoom, mus los ntawm cov zos nrog cov thawv, tau hu ua offeni.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Cov peddlers nqa cov khoom hauv ib lub thawv thiab ua kev lag luam me, koj tsis tuaj yeem nqa khoom ntau rau hauv lub thawv tom qab koj sab nraub qaum, thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tsis muaj hwj chim yuav khoom me me. Raws li ib qho version, txoj haujlwm no tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua 15, cov neeg tsim tsa tau yog cov neeg Greek uas tau tsiv mus rau tebchaws Russia. Cov muaj npe ntawm itinerant cov tub luam tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv xa trifles tsim nyog rau cov neeg pluag siv rau hauv cov zos nyob deb.
Kauj ruam 2
Thaum xub thawj, theeni, lossis peddlers, koom ua ib pawg - tus kws tshaj lij zej zog uas nyob raws li nws tus kheej txoj cai, tus lej, lawv hais ua hom lus uas lawv tsuas nkag siab, nws hu ua Fenya. Nrog rau qhov no "gibberish", lawv tau sib tham txog kev sib pauv kev lag luam nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus neeg sab nraud. Qhov kev tshaj lij no dhau los ntawm leej txiv mus rau tub, cov tub txij thaum yau los qhia rau kev ua lag luam thiab tsis yog ib txwm ua ncaj ncees.
Kauj ruam 3
Qhov kawg ntawm 18 xyoo pua peddling tau dhau los. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, cov neeg cog qoob loo tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, tsis muaj tshwj tsis yog, tau mus rau kev lag luam hauv tej thaj chaw deb chaw ntawm Russia, qhov twg tsis muaj lwm yam khoom siv ntawm cov khoom muag. Cov neeg lawb lag luam los ntawm Siberia mus rau Caucasus nyob rau hauv ntau yam: phau ntawv, cov ntawv luam tawm nrov, ntaub, ntaub qhwv, hlaws dai, xab npum thiab lwm yam haberdashery. Ntawm qhov loj Novgorod thiab Moscow fairs, cov tub lag luam tau yuav khoom thiab npaj kev taug kev ntev, xa lawv mus rau hauv cov zos. Hauv cov huab cua kub thiab txias, lawv taug kev hauv txoj kev, nqa lub thawv dhau lawv lub xub pwg nrog ntau yam trifles, rau qhov nyiaj tsis ntau tshaj 40-50 rubles. Nyob rau sab qaum teb lawv mus txog Hiav Txwv Dawb, nyob rau sab qab teb lawv nqis los ntawm Volga mus rau Astrakhan.
Kauj ruam 4
Tsiv tawm ntawm kev sib hais haum mus rau kev sib hais haum, cov neeg taug kev, nrog rau cov khoom lag luam, nqa xov xwm, lus xaiv thiab cov lus dab neeg rau cov neeg tsis muaj ntaub ntawv lwm yam, yog li lawv xav tau thiab yeej zoo siab tuaj. Ib qho ntxiv, lawv cov khoom tuaj yeem sib pauv rau cov zaub mov, uas tau zoo txaus siab rau cov neeg ua teb.
Kauj ruam 5
Coob tus neeg ua lag luam tau nyeem, lawv tau muag cov phau ntawv zoo, tsis yog qhuas lawv xwb, tab sis kuj sau cov ntsiab lus. Cov neeg piav dab neeg tau sau cov neeg coob ntawm cov neeg ib puag ncig lawv, tsis hnov qab muab lawv cov khoom. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cus ciav, cunning, muaj peev xwm qhuas qhuas tswj kom muag cov phau ntawv nrog cov duab zoo nkauj txawm hais tias kom cov neeg tsis paub txog ntawm cov neeg txawv teb. Peddlers tau pab txhawb kev txhim kho kev nyeem ntawv hauv Lavxias.
Kauj Ruam 6
Txawm hais tias cov neeg taug kev yog cov neeg nrawm nrawm, uas tau pom ntau yam, raws li lawv tau hais, grated, lawv tsis tau taug kev taug kev ib leeg, lawv khaws cia hauv pawg kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij uas tos lawv rau ntawm txoj kev. Nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau thauj, qhov kev lag luam no tsis tau lees paub, txoj haujlwm ntawm peddler ploj mus.
