Hluav taws kub uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov xwm ua rau muaj kev txiav txim siab ntau rau cov muaj thiab fauna. Tib neeg kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov nplaim taws, thiab kev puas tsuaj loj tau ua rau lub teb chaws kev lag luam. Muaj ntau ntau hom hluav taws kub. Hauv qhov no, kev faib tawm ntawm cov hluav taws yuav siv mus rau hauv qhov xwm ntawm kev sib txuas, qhov ceev nrawm ntawm hluav taws thiab qee yam lwm yam.
Dab tsi yog qhov hluav taws kub
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov hluav taws kub feem ntau yog ua rau suav nrog qhov lawv cuam tshuam rau tib neeg kev lag luam. Hauv qhov no, hluav taws hav zoov thiab steppe, hluav taws kub thiab pob zeb pob txha feem ntau yog qhov txawv txav. Tseem muaj kev ua liaj ua teb kub hnyiab, uas tseem hu ua hluav taws tua hluav taws. Kev poob peev tshaj plaws rau kev lag luam yog tshwm sim los ntawm hluav taws kub hauv hav zoov. Lawv kuj feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog tib neeg kev raug mob.
Lub hav zoov tua hluav taws raug to taub raws li kev tsis sib kis ntawm cov hluav taws hauv thaj chaw cog khoom, thaum cov nplaim hluav taws kis tau thoob plaws hauv hav zoov. Cov hluav taws zoo li no tshwm sim txhua xyoo nyob thoob ntiaj teb thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm tib neeg vim muaj kev txhaum. Nrog cua hlob zoo thiab huab cua qhuav, hluav taws hav zoov tuaj yeem npog thaj chaw ntau.
Qee zaum cov teeb meem ntawm cov hav zoov tua hluav taws yog tshwm sim sib xyaw ntawm peat thiab xob laim ntaus. Txawm li cas los xij, xws li cov rooj plaub no tsis tshua muaj neeg pom. Feem ntau, cov nplaim taws pib kis rau hauv cov chaw uas muaj tus neeg pom. Lub qhov cub hluav taws uas tsis tau saib xyuas, lub pob tw haus luam yeeb lossis ib qho kev sib tw uas tau txawb rau hauv av yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev sib kis hluav taws hauv hav zoov. Tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm huab cua qhuav, txhua ceg tawv qhuav hauv av tuaj yeem ntes hluav taws thiab ua rau hluav taws.
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov hluav taws hauv hav zoov
Cov hluav taws kub hav zoov tau muab faib ua qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev tiv thaiv, qhov ceev ntawm kev tawm thiab qhov loj ntawm thaj tsam ntawm qhov cub. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem nqes tau los, ntws los, pov thawj thiab nyob hauv av. Raws li cov cua nrawm, hluav taws kub tua hluav taws yog qhov ruaj khov thiab tsis muaj zog.
Nees cuam tshuam rau tsob ntoo ntoo cov kaus mom. Cov hluav taws muaj peev xwm kis tau sai heev li ntawm cov plag tsev sab saud ntawm cov hav zoov, thiab cua hlob muaj peev xwm npog tau txhua qhov ntawm pob tw, los ntawm cov yas txog ntaws. Cov tub ntxhais hluas coniferous hav zoov, nyob rau hauv uas shrubs yog thoob plaws, yog feem ntau cov raug rau crown hluav taws kub. Kev muaj zog cua thiab qias neeg ua rau kom muaj hluav taws ntxiv.
Cov khib nyiab ntawm hav zoov, suav nrog cov nplooj, koob, thiab cov ceg me me, dhau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev txhim kho qhov hluav taws hauv av. Cov nplaim hluav taws xob tseem cuam tshuam rau qhov qis dua ntawm qhov feem ntau, tab sis tsis tshua tau nce mus rau qhov siab ntawm ntau tshaj li ib meter. Xws li hluav taws kub kis tau tsis sib xws - me ntsis uas tsis chwv ntawm hluav taws tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw noo.
Yog tias hluav taws hloov mus rau hauv lub litter lossis txheej ntawm peat, hauv av hluav taws siv daim ntawv ntawm cov av hluav taws. Hauv qhov no, kev sib txuas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thoob plaws tag nrho cov tuab ntawm humus txheej thiab litter. Hauv av hluav taws, cov hauv paus ntoo ntawm cov ntoo hlawv tawm, tom qab uas cov ceg ntoo feem ntau poob. Thaj tsam hluav taws ntawm cov hom no muaj, raws li txoj cai, kheej kheej lossis ov. Cov hluav taws hauv cov av kis tau nrawm heev, tab sis cov txheej txheem sib txuas tau tuaj yeem mus tau ntev heev.
